White cysts on the face are another of the most common cosmetic problems, along with blackheads and pimples. They are also called mile cyst. They are small white pimples that usually appear around the eyes, nose or other areas of the face.
White cysts on the face are common in both children and adults. The truth is that they only have an aesthetic impact, since they do not cause any kind of damage.
However, if they are not treated properly it can become infected and cause even greater cosmetic damage. Therefore, in this article we explain everything you need to know about white cysts on the face, why they form and how to treat them.
What are white cysts on the face?
White cysts on the face are called mile cyst. They are small white balls that appear in the nose areaaround the eyes or on other areas of the face.
Skin is a fabric that is continually renewed. The upper layers fall apart as this tissue is renewed into the lower layers. For this reason keratin, which is a white substance, tends to accumulate.
The buildup occurs because the pores in the skin become clogged. It is important to differentiate cysts from milio conventional acne or pimples. The cysts are completely rounded and homogenous white in color. The grains, on the other hand, usually have a reddish halo.
Also, unlike pimples, cysts have a hard texture. That is why they cannot break out like pimples, which have purulent contents inside.
The most common is that three or four white cysts appear on the face at the same time. However, it must be emphasized again that they are benign. In fact, the only problems they entail are aesthetic.
What are the causes?
White cysts on the face often appear near the eyes, on the eyelids, cheeks, or even behind the ears. In children they are more common in the nose area. However, they can occur anywhere on the skin where there are sebaceous glands and hair follicles.
In the case of adults, it seems that there is a certain genetic predisposition to suffer from it. That is, if one family member has them, there is a higher likelihood that they will appear in subsequent generations. The same goes for people with oily skin.
Skin fat helps clog pores and therefore the accumulation of keratin. Cosmetics, smoking and some medications have also been linked to white cysts on the face.
Sometimes they arise as a result of a healing process. For example, after a burn or other type of injury to the face. Finally, it has been seen that they are more common in some syndromes that affect the skin, such as gardener.
How can white cysts on the face be removed?
White cysts on the face do not need to be removed. It is advisable to do this only when they really represent a very high aesthetic discomfort for the patient.
There are several medical approaches that can be used to remove these cysts. The most recommended is cryotherapywhich consists of applying cold on the cyst to dry it and make it fall off.
Surgical curettage can also be performed, with a posterior suture to close the wound. Another technique that is usually implemented is defogging, which is also prescribed for comedones.
Among other therapeutic options we have the following:
- Topical retinoids: They are drugs that are applied to the skin. They contain vitamin A, which stimulates the natural exfoliation of the skin.
- chemical peels: In this case, abrasive products or lasers are used to destroy the cysts.
- Roof removal: It is a procedure that has specific application in the cases of hidradenitis suppurativa.
Tips to prevent its occurrence
Sometimes white cysts on the face can be prevented. There are small tricks that reduce the likelihood of them appearing. First of all, it is essential to clean the skin properly.
For this it is recommended use mild soaps and do it every day or several times a day. You have to prove that the skin is not oily. That is why excessive cosmetics are not recommended either.
Steam baths can be another preventative measure. The heat stimulates the opening of the pores, resulting in a natural exfoliation.
Obviously, Sunscreen should always be used. Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation appears to be one of the factors that favors the appearance of white cysts on the face.
White cysts on the face are not malignant
What we have to remember is that white cysts on the face are very common. In fact, they occur in nearly half of newborns and many adults. They are produced by a buildup of keratin, which is a substance that is part of the skin.
The problem with these cysts is that they are confused with grains and they try to remove them badly. To remove them, it is always best to consult a specialist. Otherwise, you have to wait, because they are very likely to disappear without intervention.
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